Blastomycosis
(Blastomyces dermatitidis)
Material: | Antibody demonstration: 1 ml serum PCR: EDTA-blood, sputum, BAL, puncture and biopsy specimens Pathogen detection: BAL, sputum, puncture and biopsy specimens Cultures only after prior telephone discussion. |
Methods: |
Amplifikationsverfahren → Real-time-PCR Ligandenassays → Immunfluoreszenzassay (IFA) | Criteria for evaluation | Titer: < 1:10 PCR: negative |
Indication | Suspicion of imported systemic mycosis |
Please note | Blastomyces dermatitidis is the pathogen of the Northern American blastomycosis. Incidence: Central- and South Eastern US, Central America, Canada, Africa, but also in India, Israel and Saudi Arabia. Communication via spore-containing dusts. Incubation time from 3 weeks to several months. Initially, pulmonary infestation with high fever, cough and lobular infiltrates, in 50 % of patients asymptomatic course, later focal infestation of skin, lungs, bones and liver as chronic-granulomatous infection. According to the technical rules for biological agents (TRBA) no. 460, this is a pathogen of risk group 3. This means, that there is a high level of threat for laboratory personnel when bacterial cultures are grown (pathogen detection). In case of such a request, prior telephone consultation is required. For further information, please refer to www.rki.de |
External services | ja Robert Koch-Institut, Standort Berlin Konsiliarlabor Mykologie |
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